Some people may experience problems from acid reflux in areas other than the esophagus. These are called extraesophageal symptoms. Sometimes the acid can spill over into the throat region and vocal cords and cause problems with a voice change, hoarseness, sore throat, and lump-like feeling in the throat region.
If the acid spills into the lungs, it can cause problems with cough, asthma, or infections. These symptoms can be the primary problem of reflux and the person may not even complain of associated burning in the chest or throat region. Some people develop a condition known as Barrett's esophagus, which is severe damage to the cells lining the bottom of the esophagus. Doctors believe Barrett's esophagus may increase the chance of developing esophageal cancer.
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Important: This information should not be used as a substitute for the medical care and advice of your physician.